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高考英语作文范文

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# 高考英语作文范文参考 ## 一、常见作文类型及结构 ### 1. 议论文 (Argumentative Essay) **典型结构:** - **引言段**:背景介绍 + 明确观点 - **主体段**:2-3个分论点 + 论据支撑 - **结论段**:总结观点 + 建议/展望 **范文片段:** ```html

题目:Should Students Use Smartphones in School?

With the development of technology, smartphones have become an indispensable part of our daily life. However, whether students should be allowed to use them in school has sparked heated debate. In my opinion, students should be permitted to use smartphones under proper guidance.

Firstly, smartphones can be powerful learning tools. Students can access educational apps, look up unfamiliar words, and watch instructional videos. Secondly, in emergency situations, smartphones enable immediate communication with parents or authorities. For instance, when a student feels unwell, he can quickly contact his parents.

Admittedly, unrestricted use may lead to distraction. Therefore, schools should establish clear rules, such as limiting usage to breaks or specific learning activities.

In conclusion, with reasonable regulations, smartphones can enhance rather than hinder the learning experience.

``` ### 2. 书信类 (Letter Writing) **格式要点:** - 日期、称呼 - 正文分段明确 - 结束语、签名 **范文框架:** ```html

June 7, 2023

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for your inspiring lecture on environmental protection last Friday.

Your presentation was both informative and thought-provoking. What impressed me most was the practical suggestions you provided for daily conservation efforts. Since attending your lecture, my classmates and I have initiated a recycling program in our school.

We would be honored if you could visit our school again next semester to see our progress and offer further guidance.

Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

``` ### 3. 图表描述 (Chart Description) **描述顺序:** - 总体概括 - 关键数据对比 - 原因分析 - 结论/预测 ## 二、高分作文必备要素 ### 1. 词汇运用技巧
  • 同义替换:important → significant/crucial/vital
  • 高级词汇:use → utilize/employ; think → hold the view/maintain
  • 短语优先:pay attention to → attach importance to
### 2. 句式多样性
  1. 倒装句:Not only does it save time, but it also improves efficiency.
  2. 定语从句:Students who participate in sports tend to be more energetic.
  3. 非谓语动词:Having considered all factors, I believe...
  4. 强调句:It is through constant practice that we make progress.
### 3. 衔接过渡

使用恰当的连接词:

  • 并列:furthermore, moreover, besides
  • 转折:however, nevertheless, on the contrary
  • 因果:therefore, consequently, as a result
  • 总结:in conclusion, to sum up, all in all
## 三、完整范文示例 ### 题目:The Value of Failure ```html

The Value of Failure

In our achievement-oriented society, failure is often viewed negatively. Many people spend their lives trying to avoid it at all costs. However, I firmly believe that failure is not the opposite of success but an essential part of it.

Firstly, failure provides invaluable learning opportunities. When we fail, we are forced to analyze what went wrong and how to improve. Thomas Edison's famous quote illustrates this perfectly: I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work. Each failed attempt brought him closer to inventing the light bulb.

Secondly, failure builds resilience and character. Overcoming setbacks develops perseverance, a quality crucial for long-term success. For example, J.K. Rowling's manuscript for Harry Potter was rejected by twelve publishers before finally being accepted. Her persistence in the face of repeated failure ultimately led to one of the most successful book series in history.

Furthermore, failure often redirects us to better paths. Steve Jobs considered being fired from Apple the best thing that could have happened to him, as it led to new creative periods and ultimately his triumphant return to the company.

In conclusion, we should redefine our perception of failure. Instead of fearing it, we should embrace it as a teacher that guides us toward growth and innovation. As the saying goes, Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.

``` ## 四、备考建议 ### 1. 日常积累
  • 背诵优秀范文中的亮点句型和短语
  • 建立自己的“素材库”,分类整理好词好句
  • 每周至少练习一篇作文,并请老师批改
### 2. 应试技巧
  1. 审题(3分钟):划出关键词,确定文体、人称、时态
  2. 列提纲(5分钟):写出每段主题句和要点
  3. 写作(20分钟):按提纲展开,注意句式和词汇变化
  4. 检查(2分钟):检查拼写、语法、标点和字数
### 3. 常见主题准备

重点准备以下高频话题:

  • 教育与学习
  • 科技与社会
  • 环境保护
  • 文化交流
  • 个人成长
  • 健康生活

记住:高考英语作文考查的是语言应用能力而非思想深度。清晰的结构、准确的表达、适当的亮点比追求复杂但易错的内容更重要。平时多读、多背、多练,考试时才能从容应对。

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